Profile of breast cancer surgeries performed in a tertiary hospital in Sao Paulo State, Brazil

Authors

  • Tainá Aparecida Martin Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital Universitário São Francisco na Providência de Deus, Bragança Paulista – SP
  • Anastasio Berrettini Júnior Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital Universitário São Francisco na Providência de Deus, Bragança Paulista – SP

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37497/JMRReview.v4i00.76

Keywords:

Breast Neoplasia, Breast Reconstruction, Mammoplasty

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most common neoplasm among women worldwide and represents one of the main causes of female mortality. Surgical treatment is one of the main therapeutic approaches and can vary between conservative and radical procedures, with or without breast reconstruction.

Aim: To describe the profile of breast cancer surgeries performed in a tertiary hospital in the interior of São Paulo.

Method: This is a descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study, based on an analysis of the medical records of patients seen by the Mastology and Breast Repair Surgery service at Hospital Universitário São Francisco, located in the city of Bragança Paulista - SP, Brazil, from January 2017 to January 2024. The surgery indication, the results of the preoperative anatomopathological examination, the type of surgery performed and whether or not oncoplasty was performed were evaluated. Of the 179 medical records analyzed, 93.3% of the patients underwent malignant surgery, with invasive ductal carcinoma being the most frequent diagnosis (88.3%). Quadrantectomy was the most common surgical procedure (61.5%), followed by mastectomy (36.9%). Oncoplasty was performed in only 14% of patients.

Conclusion: The data reflect current trends in the surgical treatment of breast cancer, with a predominance of conservative interventions and low adherence to oncoplastic techniques, which may be related to structural and informational factors.

Author Biographies

Tainá Aparecida Martin, Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital Universitário São Francisco na Providência de Deus, Bragança Paulista – SP

Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital Universitário São Francisco na Providência de Deus, Bragança Paulista – SP

Anastasio Berrettini Júnior, Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital Universitário São Francisco na Providência de Deus, Bragança Paulista – SP

Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital Universitário São Francisco na Providência de Deus, Bragança Paulista – SP

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Published

2025-03-06

How to Cite

Martin, T. A., & Berrettini Júnior, A. (2025). Profile of breast cancer surgeries performed in a tertiary hospital in Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Journal of Medical Residency Review, 4(00). https://doi.org/10.37497/JMRReview.v4i00.76

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Artigos